Science

What not to do during the total solar eclipse on April 8, 2024 – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: On April 8th, a total solar eclipse will captivate millions from Texas to Maine. This rare event occurs when the Moon completely obscures the Sun, offering a unique spectacle. However, it’s crucial to view it safely. Here’s what you should avoid:
Do not look directly at the Sun: Proper eye protection is essential. Standard sunglasses won’t suffice.Use eclipse glasses or handheld solar viewers that meet the ISO 12312-2 international standard. Only during totality can you safely view the eclipse without protection.
Avoid using optical devices: Viewing the Sun through cameras, telescopes, or binoculars, even with eclipse glasses, can cause serious injury. The concentrated solar rays can damage the eyes.
Don’t drive while wearing eclipse glasses: If driving, use the car’s visor instead of wearing eclipse glasses to block the Sun.
Be cautious of travel: The eclipse’s path of totality might tempt you to travel. Be aware that this can lead to congested roads and, in some cases, necessitate early dismissals from schools and other precautionary measures in anticipation of increased traffic.
Do not drive and try to watch the eclipse: It’s unsafe to attempt watching the eclipse or capturing it on camera while driving. Find a safe location to park and then enjoy the event.
To safely watch a solar eclipse, follow these essential guidelines:
Use proper eye protection: Regular sunglasses, even if they are very dark, are not safe for looking at the sun. Instead, wear eclipse glasses or use handheld solar viewers. These should comply with the ISO 12312-2 international safety standard.
Verify the safety of your eclipse glasses: Before the eclipse, check your glasses for any scratches, punctures, or damages. If they are damaged, do not use them.
Understand the timing: You can only safely remove your eclipse glasses during the brief period of totality when the moon completely covers the sun. Before and after totality, when the sun is partially visible, you must use your eclipse glasses.
Don’t use optical devices without proper filters: If you plan to view the eclipse through a camera, a telescope, or binoculars, ensure these devices have solar filters designed for this purpose. Do not attempt to view the solar eclipse through these devices using just your eclipse glasses, as the concentrated solar rays can damage the filters and enter your eyes, causing serious injury.
Supervise children: Make sure that any children viewing the eclipse are properly using their eclipse glasses and understand the importance of not removing them outside of totality.
Avoid unprotected exposure: Do not attempt to watch the eclipse without proper eye protection at any point outside of the totality phase. Even brief exposure to the sun’s rays can cause permanent eye damage.

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